
NSSDC ID: 1992-044A-03
Mission Name: Geotail
Principal Investigator: Dr. Richard W. McEntire
The principal objective of the EPIC (energetic particle and ion composition) investigation is to explore the distant magnetotail region and obtain information on the origin, transport, storage, acceleration and dynamics of suprathermal and non-thermal particle populations. The instrument performs three-dimensional distribution measurements by using both total energy (LEMS -- low energy composition system) and velocity/composition detectors (ICS - ion composition system), measuring ions and electrons with energies >20 keV, and ions with energy >8 keV/nucleon, respectively. Composition measurements are made by using a thin foil time-of-flight technique which resolves the H and He isotopes, and provides elemental resolution up to approximately argon. The instrument also measures the non-thermal components to 6 MeV for protons, 480 keV for electrons, and 400 keV/nucleon for ions with Z>2. Directional measurements with a time resolution <1 s are possible.
Mass: 21.9 kg
Power (avg): 14.6 W
Bit rate (avg): 2.56 bps
Questions or comments about this experiment can be directed to: Dr. Ramona L. Kessel.
| Name | Role | Original Affiliation | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dr. Richard W. McEntire | Principal Investigator | Applied Physics Laboratory | richard.mcentire@jhuapl.edu |
| Dr. Louis J. Lanzerotti | Co-Investigator | AT&T Bell Laboratories | ljl@bell-labs.com |
| Dr. Thomas P. Armstrong | Co-Investigator | University of Kansas | armstrong@ftecs.com |
| Prof. George Gloeckler | Co-Investigator | University of Kansas | gg10@umail.umd.edu |
| Dr. Stamatios M. Krimigis | Co-Investigator | Applied Physics Laboratory | tom.krimigis@jhuapl.edu |
| Dr. Edward C. Roelof | Co-Investigator | Applied Physics Laboratory | edmond.roelof@jhuapl.edu |
| Dr. Ching I. Meng | Co-Investigator | Applied Physics Laboratory | suther@jhuapl.jhu.edu |
| Dr. Robert E. Gold | Co-Investigator | Applied Physics Laboratory | robert.gold@jhuapl.edu |
| Dr. Anthony T.Y. Lui | Co-Investigator | Applied Physics Laboratory | anthony.lui@jhuapl.edu |
| Dr. Fred M. Ipavich | Co-Investigator | University of Maryland | ipavich@umdsp.umd.edu |
| Prof. Emmanuel T. Sarris | Co-Investigator | University of Thrace | sarris@xanthi.cc.duth.gr |
| Dr. Fritz O. Gliem | Co-Investigator | Technische Universitat Braunschweig |
Williams, D. J., et al., Energetic particle and ion composition instrument (EPIC), In--Geotail Prelaunch Report, SES-TD-92-007SY, Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, SES Data Center, pp. 157-178, Apr. 1992.
Nishida, A., et al., Geotail mission to explore earth's magnetotail, EOS, 73, No. 40, Oct. 1992.