NSSDCA ID: XXNO-00575
Availability: Archived at NSSDC, accessible from elsewhere
Time span: 2006-01-19 to 2019-12-30
This description was generated automatically using input from the Planetary Data System.
This data set includes the complete set of New Horizons (NH) SPICE data files (``kernel files), which can be accessed using SPICE software. The SPICE data contains geometric and other ancillary information needed to recover the full value of the science instrument data. In particular SPICE kernels provide spacecraft and planetary ephemerides, instrument mounting alignments, spacecraft orientation, and data needed for relevant time conversions. This data set is contained on a single virtual volume, NHSP_1000, including data from all mission phases and covering from launch, 2006 JAN 19, through the end time of the latest spacecraft trajectory file supplied in the data set. Until the end of the spacecraft lifespan this data set will be accumulating with new data added approximately six months after completion of each major mission phase.
SPK kernels contain ephemerides for spacecraft, planets, satellites, comets and asteroids as well as for moving or fixed spacecraft and instrument structures. They provide position and velocity, given in a Cartesian reference frame. SPK files are located under the ``data/spk directory of this data set. PCK kernels contain certain physical, dynamical and cartographic constants for target bodies, such as size and shape specifications, and the orientation of the spin axis and prime meridian. PCK files are located under the ``data/pck directory of this data set. IK kernels (Instrument description kernels) give descriptive and operational data peculiar to a particular scientific instrument, such as internal timing relative to the spacecraft clock and field-of-view model parameters. IK files are located under the ``data/ik directory of this data set. CK kernels describe pointing, containing a transformation traditionally called the C-matrix which is used to determine time-tagged pointing (orientation) angles for a spacecraft structure upon which science instruments are mounted. CK files are located under the ``data/ck directory of this data set. EK (Events) kernels are derived from the integrated sequence of events used to produce actual spacecraft commands. EK files are located under the ``data/ek directory of this data set. LSK (Leapseconds) kernels contain the leapseconds and the values of other constants required to perform a transformation between Universal Time Coordinated (UTC) and Ephemeris time (ET). LSK files are located under the ``data/lsk directory of this data set. SCLK (Spacecraft Clock) kernels contain on-board clock calibration data required to perform a mapping between Ephemeris time (ET) and spacecraft on-board time (SCLK.) SCLK files are located under the ``data/sclk directory of this data set. FK (Frame Definitions) kernels contain information required to define reference frames, sources of frame orientation data and connections between these frames and other frames supported within the SPICE system. This includes mounting alignment information for each instrument. FK files are located under the ``data/fk directory of this data set.
A brief overview of the different types of New Horizons kernels included in this data set is provided in the CONFIDENCE_LEVEL_NOTE section of this file while details specific to individual files are found in the ``*info.txt files in the corresponding data directory. The most detailed description of the data in each file is provided in metadata included inside the file -- in the description area of text kernels or in the comment area of binary kernels.
The SPICE Toolkit contains software modules needed to read SPICE kernel files. SPICE software is highly documented via internal headers. Additional documentation is available in separate ASCII text files called Required Reading files. For example, the S- and P- Kernel (SPK) Required Reading File, named SPK.REQ, describes use of the SPK kernel file readers and contains sample programs. The latest SPICE Toolkit for a variety of computer platforms such as PC, Mac, SUN, etc. is available at the NAIF Node of PDS electronically (via anonymous FTP and WWW servers). Refer to information in ``software/softinfo.txt for details regarding obtaining this software.
The easiest way to make data from a collection of SPICE kernels available to a SPICE-based application is to list these kernels in a meta-kernel and load it into the program using the high level SPICE data loader routine FURNSH. This data set provides such meta-kernel(s) under the ``extras/mk directory. For more information about the New Horizons meta-kernel(s), see the file ``extras/mk/mkinfo.txt.
These data are available on-line from the Planetary Data System (PDS) at:
http://naif.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/naif/pds/data/nh-j_p_ss-spice-6-v1.0/nhsp_1000/
Questions and comments about this data collection can be directed to: Dr. David R. Williams
Name | Role | Original Affiliation | |
---|---|---|---|
Dr. Andrew J. Steffl | General Contact | Southwest Research Institute | steffl@boulder.swri.edu |