George H. Diller Kennedy Space Center June 13, 1997 407/867-2468 KSC Release No. 89-97 ACE SPACECRAFT ARRIVES AT KSC TO BE PREPARED FOR LAUNCH NASA's Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE), to be launched aboard a McDonnell Douglas Delta II rocket in August, arrived today at the Kennedy Space Center (KSC) to begin prelaunch processing. The spacecraft, built for NASA by the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, was shipped by truck from the Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., yesterday. ACE is a spin-stabilized spacecraft having a combination of nine sensors and instruments. Spinning at five revolutions per minute, it will investigate the origin and evolution of solar phenomenon, the formation of the solar corona, solar flares and the acceleration of the solar wind. The spacecraft will orbit the Libration Point, a location 900,000 miles from Earth where the gravitational effects of the Sun and Earth are balanced. ACE will be able to give scientists information about the effect of the Sun on the near-Earth environment, as well as interplanetary space while also providing clues about the lifestyle of similar stars. There are also two secondary investigations on the satellite itself. The Real Time Solar Wind Monitor for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) will provide continuous "space weather" information that can give limited advance warning of geomagnetic storms. The Spacecraft Loads and Acoustics Monitor for the Goddard Space Flight Center is a research and development payload which will monitor the sound characteristics a spacecraft experiences within the rocket's nose fairing environment during launch. The ACE spacecraft will undergo final experiment integration and functional testing at the Spacecraft Assembly and Encapsulation Facility-2 (SAEF-2) located in the KSC Industrial Area. The solar arrays and magnetometer booms will be deployed and tested. The communications systems of the spacecraft will also be checked out which will include a compatibility test with the Deep Space Network. Finally, the propulsion system tanks will be fueled and the spacecraft will be spin tested. About ten days before launch, ACE will be transported to Space Launch Complex 17 and erected atop a Delta II 7920-8, a two-stage rocket manufactured by McDonnell Douglas. The buildup of the Delta vehicle on Pad 17-A is scheduled to be performed the week of July 21. This will include the erection of the first and second stages and attachment of the nine strap-on solid rocket boosters. Atop the launch vehicle, the nose fairing is to be installed around the spacecraft four days before launch. Launch of Delta II/ACE is scheduled for Thursday, Aug. 21 at the opening of a launch window which extends from 10:53:38 - 11:18:38 a.m. EDT, a duration of 25 minutes.